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Re: Softer springs, stiffer ARB
[Re: barnacle]
#1370629
23/08/2012 22:29
23/08/2012 22:29
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Joined: Oct 2010
Posts: 549 Bulgaria
Ferrarist
Enjoying the ride
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Enjoying the ride
Joined: Oct 2010
Posts: 549
Bulgaria
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I appreciate this is the opposite of most suspension modification, which lowers and stiffens to avoid roll. Yes, it is.....
20VT - Alfa 156 2.0 - Alfa 156 Mid-Engined RWD - Locost 20VT
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Re: Softer springs, stiffer ARB
[Re: barnacle]
#1371463
26/08/2012 17:26
26/08/2012 17:26
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Joined: Oct 2010
Posts: 549 Bulgaria
Ferrarist
Enjoying the ride
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Enjoying the ride
Joined: Oct 2010
Posts: 549
Bulgaria
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Softer dampers can not "handle" stiffer springs........while some people's opinion is that stiffer dampers suit softer springs better.....however i'm not 100% sure it's true, but its a matter of style and taste.....
20VT - Alfa 156 2.0 - Alfa 156 Mid-Engined RWD - Locost 20VT
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Re: Softer springs, stiffer ARB
[Re: barnacle]
#1371491
26/08/2012 19:49
26/08/2012 19:49
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Joined: Dec 2005
Posts: 33,568 Berlin
barnacle
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Club Member 18 - ex-Minister without Portfolio
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OP
Club Member 18 - ex-Minister without Portfolio
Forum Demigod
Joined: Dec 2005
Posts: 33,568
Berlin
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Yeah, there's three things going on here: the softer spring for a slightly softer straight-line ride (think the spacer gaps on a concrete motorway); the coupling between the sides which increases the spring rate of the outside spring when turning (but also causes a little more nose-dip than might be desirable); and the time constant of the system.
The resonant frequency of the spring is set entirely by the stiffness of the spring and the mass on it, which in the case of the car is constant. The stiffer the spring, the higher the resonant frequency. This is independent of the stiffness of the damping.
What the damping does do is affect the response curve of the system: displacement against frequency. At the resonant frequency, the spring oscillates in time with the exciting impulse and will eventually destroy itself (and perhaps the car and driver too...). As you move away from resonance, the amplitude of the spring's movement is reduced. A softer shocker will decrease the range over which near-resonance occurs; stiffer shockers will increase that range.
Shock absorbers of any stiffness don't have significant effect at slow impulses but they're there to get rid of high-frequency impulses. A soft shock has more effect there than a hard shock, but at a cost of a higher response peak. Swings and roundabouts; it's all a compromise.
But it's all complicated by the coupling between the sides; the spring is changing its rate depending whether its going in a straight line or round a corner. It might also be an idea to look at variable rate springs, such that a deflection of more than an inch or so from the static position leads to a much stiffer rate...
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Re: Softer springs, stiffer ARB
[Re: barnacle]
#1371589
27/08/2012 09:09
27/08/2012 09:09
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Joined: Dec 2005
Posts: 33,568 Berlin
barnacle
OP
Club Member 18 - ex-Minister without Portfolio
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OP
Club Member 18 - ex-Minister without Portfolio
Forum Demigod
Joined: Dec 2005
Posts: 33,568
Berlin
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That's why I'm thinking about variable rates, Jimbo. I'm not considering halving the rates or anything, perhaps ten percent is all...
What's the advantage of the Bilsteins? Different/adjustable rates? Or just stiffer than normal (er, when I looked at shocks for the kit I had difficulty finding any uprated types that weren't shorter than the originals since they were expected to be used with lowering springs.
As I am, with standard shocks and springs all around - the entire system was replaced/refurbished a couple of years ago including rubbers and bearings - the handling is fine as I'm sure last year's Spa outing demonstrated (we'll ignore one excursion to the run-off area). Even with the less-than-low profile standard 55 sidewalls, though, the ride still kicks every groan and creak out of the bodywork. I feel every pebble in the road, every crack in the tarmac, every ridge in concrete. That's what I'm trying to soften a little...
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Re: Softer springs, stiffer ARB
[Re: szkom]
#1371610
27/08/2012 11:16
27/08/2012 11:16
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RICHB
Unregistered
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RICHB
Unregistered
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Iv standard good condition shocks, with lowering springs, and the rides not crashy at all, firm sure, but not crashy... obviously have a strut brace as its an LE, not sure if the strut brace helps the ride or not?....
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Re: Softer springs, stiffer ARB
[Re: barnacle]
#1371969
28/08/2012 14:13
28/08/2012 14:13
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devbod
Unregistered
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devbod
Unregistered
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After reading the above I'm not sure how relevant my 20vt experience is but I went from standard springs/shocks to using Bilstein shocks. There was the expected more 'rigid' feel but I was surprised to find that speed bumps became much smoother as did other small bumps. Downside was a worrying loss of traction on cornering over bumpy surfaces to thepoint where I wouldn't recommend a std spring/bilstein combo. I now suspect much of my improvement came from getting rid of my old shocks.
If your existing shocks are old it might be worth just replacing them with std new ones.
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